十三经英译大全 | 汉籍经典英译系列

周易

作品别名：《易经》

英文名：I Ching、Yi Jing、Classic of Changes、Book of Changes

英译本

《周易》一共有11部英文全译本。第一部出版于1876年，最新版出版于2014年。

1876年

McClatchie, Thomas (麦丽芝). A Translation of the Confucian Yi-king. Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, 1876.

1899年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Yî King. In Sacred Books of the East, vol. XVI. 2nd edition. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1899. 2nd edition 1899. Reprinted numerous times.

1935年

Sung, Z.D. (沈仲涛). The Text of Yi King (And Its Appendixes), Chinese Original with English Translation. Shanghai: China Modern Education Company, 1935.

1950年

Wilhelm, Richard (卫礼贤). The I Ching or Book of Changes. First published 1923 in German. Later translated into English by Cary Baynes in 1950. Bollingen Series 19. Introduction by Carl G. Jung. New York: Pantheon Books. 3rd edition 1967. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Reprinted numerous times.

1965年

Blofeld, John (蒲乐道). The Book of Change: An Important New Translation of the Ancient Chinese Book of Divination. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1965.

1994年

Lynn, Richard John (林理璋). The Classic of Changes: A New Translation of the I Ching. New York, NY: Columbia University Press, 1994.

1996年

Rutt, Richard (茹特). The Book of Changes (Zhouyi): A Bronze Age Document. Richmond: Curzon, 1996.

Shaughnessy, Edward L. (夏含夷). I Ching: the Classic of Changes. New York: Ballantine Books, 1996.

2011年

Pearson, Margaret J. (玛格丽特﹒J﹒皮尔森). The Original I Ching: An Authentic Translation of the Book of Changes. North Clarendon, Vt.: Tuttle, 2011.

2014年

Shaughnessy, Edward L. (夏含夷). Unearthing the Changes: Recently Discovered Manuscripts of the Yi jing (I ching) and Related Texts. Translations from the Asian Classics. New York: Columbia University Press, 2014.

尚书

作品别名：《书经》

英文名：Book of Documents、Shujing、Classic of History、Shangshu

英译本

《书经》一共有7部英文全译本。第一部出版于1846年，最新版出版于2014年。

1846年

Medhurst, W. H. (麦都思). Ancient China. The Shoo King or the Historical Classic. Shanghai: The Mission Press, 1846.

1865年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Chinese Classics, volume III: the Shoo King or the Book of Historical Documents. London: Trubner.; rpt. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1960.

1879年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Shû king; The religious portions of the Shih king; The Hsiâo king. Sacred Books of the East. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

1904年

Old, Walter Gorn (欧尔德). The Shu King or the Chinese Historical Classic. New York: John Lane, 1904.

1950年

Karlgren, Bernhard (高本汉). "The Book of Documents". Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities. 22: 1–81. (New Text chapters only). Reprinted as a separate volume by Elanders in 1950.

1971年

Waltham, Clae (克雷・沃尔瑟姆). Shu ching: Book of History. A Modernized Edition of the Translation of James Legge. Chicago: Henry Regnery.

2014年

Palmer, Martin, et al. (马丁・帕尔默等著). The Most Venerable Book: Shangshu, also Known as the Shu Jing: The Classic of Chronicles. London: Penguin, 2014.（很多翻译内容不正确。）

诗经

英文名：Classic of Poetry、Book of Songs、Book of Odes、Book of Poetry

英译本

《诗经》一共有8部英文全译本。第一部出版于1871年，最新版出版于2015年。

1871年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Shih King, or, Book of Poetry. From the Sacred Books of the East Volume 3. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.

1891年

Allen, C.F.R. (艾伦). The Book of Chinese Poetry: Being the Collection of Ballads, Sagas, Hymns, and Other Pieces Known as the Shih Ching or Classic of Poetry. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1891.

Jennings, William (詹宁斯). The Shi King: The Old "Poetry Classic" of the Chinese.; rpt. New York: Paragon, 1969.

1937年

Waley, Arthur (亚瑟・伟利). The Book of Songs. London: Allen & Unwin. Rpt. New York: Grove Press, 1996, with a Preface by Joseph Allen.

1950年

Karlgren, Bernhard (高本汉). The Book of Odes. Stockholm: Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities.

1954年

Pound, Ezra (埃兹拉·庞德). The Confucian Odes: The Classic Anthology Defined by Confucius. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.

1995年

汪榕培、任秀桦.《诗经》（中英文版）.沈阳：辽宁教育出版社，1995.

2015年

许渊冲.《许渊冲经典英译古代诗歌1000首：诗经》.北京：海豚出版社有限责任公司，2015.

周礼

英文名：Rites of Zhou

英译本

《周礼》暂时没有英文全译本，只有1篇《周礼・考工记》英文翻译，出版于2012年。

2012年

Wenren, Jun (闻人军). Ancient Chinese Encyclopedia of Technology: Translation and Annotation of Kaogong ji (The Artificers’ Record). Routledge Studies in the Early History of Asia. New York and London, 2012.

仪礼

英文名：Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial

英译本

《仪礼》只有1部英文全译本，出版于1917年，1996年被成文出版社有限公司（台北）再版。

1917年

Steele, John C. (约翰・C・斯蒂尔). The I-li: or Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial. Translated From the Chinese With Introduction, Notes And Plans. Probsthain, 1917. Reprinted by Ch'eng-wen Publishing Company (成文出版社有限公司), Taipei, 1966.

礼记

英文名：Book of Rites、Liji

英译本

《礼记》只有2部英文全译本。第一部出版于1885年，第二部出版于2017年。

1885年

Legge, James (理雅各). Sacred Books of the East, volumes 27 and 28. The Lî Kî (Book of Rites). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1885.

2017年

罗志野.《礼记英译(英文版)》.中华经典英译丛书.南京：东南大学，2017.

注：下文不包括《中庸》和《大学》的若干单独英译篇/本。

春秋

春秋左氏传

作品别名：《左传》

英文名：Zuo Tradition、The Commentary of Zuo

英译本

《左传》一共有4部英文全译本。第一部出版于1872年，最新版出版于2016年。

1872年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Ch'un Ts'ew, with the Tso Chuen, The Chinese Classics V, London: Trübner, Part 1 (books 1–8), Part 2 (books 9–12). Revised edition (1893), London: Oxford University Press.

1989年

Watson, Burton (华兹生). The Tso chuan: Selections from China's Oldest Narrative History. New York: Columbia University Press. Reprinted (1992).

1996年

胡志挥（英译）、陈克炯（今译）.《汉英对照中国古典名著丛书：左传》.长沙：湖南人民出版社，1996.

2016年

Durrant, Stephen (杜润德); Li, Wai-yee (李惠仪); Schaberg, David (史嘉柏). Zuo Tradition (Zuozhuan). Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2016.

春秋公羊传

英文名：Gongyang Zhuan

英译本

《春秋公羊传》只有1部英文全译本，出版于2015年。

2015年

Miller, Harry (哈利﹒米勒). The Gongyang Commentary on The Spring and Autumn Annals: A Full Translation. New York: Palgrave Mamillan, 2015.

春秋谷梁传

英文名：Guliang Zhuan

英译本

《春秋谷梁传》只有1部英文全译本，出版于2011年。

2011年

Gen, Liang (耿廷桢). A Forgotten Book: Chun Qiu Guliang Zhuan. Singapore: World Scientific, 2011.

论语

英文名：the Analects、the Analects of Confucius

英译本

《论语》一共有20部英文全译本。第一部出版于1809年，最新版出版于2014年。

1809年

Marshman, Joshua (马殊曼). The Works of Confucius: Containing the Original Text, with a Translation. Serampore: Mission Press, 1809.

1828年

Collie, David (高大卫). The Chinese Classical Work Commonly Called the Four Books. N.p.: Mission Press, 1828; rpt., Gainesville, Fl.: Scholars’ Facsimiles & Reprints, 1970.

1861年

Legge, James (理雅各). Confucian Analects, the Great Learning, and the Doctrine of the Mean. The Chinese Classics. I. London: Trübner. Revised second edition (1893), Oxford: Clarendon Press, reprinted by Cosimo in 2006.

1895年

Jennings, William (詹宁斯). Confucian Analects: A Translation, with Annotations and an Introduction.  Sir John Lubbock’s Hundred Books 93. London: G. Routledge & Sons 1895.

1898年

Ku, Hung-ming (辜鸿铭). The Discourses and Sayings of Confucius. Shanghai: Kelly & Walsh, 1898.

1907年

Giles, Lionel (翟林奈). The Sayings of Confucius: A New Translation of the Greater Part of the Confucian Analects. London: John Murray, 1907; rpt., Twickenham, Middlesex: Tiger Books International, Senate, 1998.

1909年

Lyall, Leonard A. (赖发洛). The Sayings of Confucius. London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1909.

1910年

Soothill, William Edward (苏慧廉). The Analects of Confucius. Yokohama: Fukuin Printing.; rpt. London: Oxford University Press, 1937.

1938年

Lin, Yutang (林语堂). The Wisdom of Confucius. 1938; rpt., New York: Modern Library, 1994.

Waley, Arthur (亚瑟・伟利). The Analects of Confucius. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1938. Rpt. (2000), New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

1969年

Pound, Ezra (埃兹拉·庞德). Confucius: The Unwobbling Pivot, the Great Digest, the Analects. New York: New Directions, 1969.

1979年

Lau, D. C. (刘殿爵). Confucius, The Analects (Lun yü). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.; rpt. with Chinese text, Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 1979.

1993年

Dawson, Raymond (雷蒙·道森). Confucius: The Analects. Oxford World’s Classics. Oxford, 1993.

1997年

Leys, Simon (西蒙·莱斯). The Analects of Confucius. New York: W. W. Norton, 1997. From the French translation by Ryckmans, Pierre (李克曼). Les Entretiens de Confucius [The Conversations of Confucius] (in French). Paris: Gallimard, 1987.

Huang, Chichung (黄继忠). The Analects of Confucius. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

1998年

Ames, Roger T. (安乐哲); Rosemont, Henry Jr. (罗思文). The Analects of Confucius: A Philosophical Translation. A New Translation Based on the Dingzhou Fragments and Other Recent Archaeological Finds. Classics of Ancient China. New York: Ballantine, 1998.

Hinton, David (戴维·亨顿). Confucius: The Analects. Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint, 1998.

2001年

Brooks, E. Bruce (白牧之); Brooks, A. Taeko (白妙子). The Original Analects: Sayings of Confucius and His Successors. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001.

2007年

Watson, Burton (华兹生). The Analects of Confucius. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007.

2014年

Chin, Annping (金安平). Confucius: The Analects. Penguin Classics. New York, 2014.

孝经

英文名：the Classic of Filial Piety

英译本

《孝经》一共有5部英文全译本。第一部出版于1879年，最新版出版于2009年。

1879年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Hsiâo King, in Sacred Books of the East, vol. III. Oxford University Press, 1879.

1908年

Chen, Ivan. (程艾凡). The Book of Filial Duty. London: J. Murray; New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1908.

1961年

Makra, Mary Lelia (玛丽·利利亚·马克拉). The Hsiao Ching, Sih, Paul K. T., ed. New York: St. John's University Press, 1961.

2005年

Goldin, Paul R. (金鹏程). Canon of Filial Piety. Hawai’i Reader in Traditional Chinese Culture. Ed. Victor H. Mair et al. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2005. 106-12.

2009年

Ames, Roger T. (安乐哲); Rosemont, Henry Jr. (罗思文). The Chinese Classic of Family Reverence: A Philosophical Translation of the Xiaojing. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2009.

尔雅

英文名：the Erya

英译本

暂时没有英文全译本。

孟子

英文名：the Mencius、the Book of Menicus

英译本

《孟子》一共有10部英文全译本。第一部出版于1828年，最新版出版于2009年。

1828年

Collie, David (高大卫). The Chinese Classical Work Commonly Called the Four Books. N.p.: Mission Press, 1828; rpt., Gainesville, Fl.: Scholars’ Facsimiles & Reprints, 1970.

1861年

Legge, James (理雅各). The Works of Mencius. The Chinese Classics, vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1861. Reprinted in 1895.

1932年

Lyall, Leonard A. (赖发洛). Mencius. London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1932.

1942年

Giles, Lionel. (翟林奈). The Book of Mencius (abridged). Wisdom of the East Series. London: John Murray, 1942; rpt., Boston: Charles E. Tuttle, 1993.

1960年

Ware, James R. (魏鲁男). The Sayings of Mencius. New York: Mentor Books.

1963年

Dobson, W. A. C. H. (杜百胜). Mencius, A New Translation Arranged and Annotated for the General Reader. London: Oxford University Press, 1963.

1970年

Lau, D. C. (刘殿爵). Mencius. London: Penguin Books, 1970. Reprinted as a bilingual edition in 2003. Mencius (New Bilingual Edition). Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 2003.

1998年

Hinton, David (戴维·亨顿). Mencius. Washington, D.C.: Counterpoint, 1998.

2008年

Van Norden, Bryan (万白安). Mencius: With Selections from Traditional Commentaries. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 2008.

2009年

Bloom, Irene. (华霭仁). Mencius. Ed. Philip J. Ivanhoe. Translations from the Asian Classics. New York: Columbia University Press, 2009.

感谢Carl Gene Fordham（傅君愷）博士整理！

欢迎大家补充！

配图：Carl Gene Fordham、拊石

排版：玉子